Pelvic pain that happens regularly can disrupt your daily life and may signal an underlying gynecological condition. Whether the pain is constant, comes and goes, or appears only during certain activities — such as sexual intercourse, exercise or using the bathroom — it deserves evaluation.
Our women’s health team provides thorough evaluation, diagnosis, and treatment to help you find relief and protect your long-term health.
What is pelvic pain?
Pelvic pain is discomfort felt in the lower abdomen — below the belly button — where muscles, connective tissue and nerves support key organs, including:
- Female reproductive organs (uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes)
- Urinary organs (bladder, urethra)
- Parts of the digestive tract (large intestine, rectum)
Depending on the cause, pelvic pain may feel:
- Dull or achy
- Sharp or stabbing
- Constant or intermittent
- Radiating to the back, buttocks, or thighs
It can also be accompanied by other symptoms such as:
- Heavy or irregular vaginal bleeding
- Bloating, constipation, or diarrhea
- Pain during sex
- Fever or signs of infection
Causes of pelvic pain
Pelvic pain may occur with ovulation or menstruation, but it can also indicate an underlying condition affecting the reproductive or urinary system. Common gynecologic causes include:
- Endometriosis
- Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
- Ovarian cysts
- Uterine fibroids
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Ectopic pregnancy or miscarriage
Other non-gynecological causes may include kidney stones, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), or appendicitis.
If pelvic pain starts suddenly and is severe, seek medical care immediately.
Treatment options for pelvic pain
Treatment depends on the cause of your symptoms. Options may include:
- Medications – such as antibiotics for infections, hormonal therapies (e.g., birth control pills), or pain management
- Minimally invasive surgery – to treat ovarian cysts, fibroids, or endometriosis
- Pelvic floor therapy – exercises and rehabilitation to strengthen muscles and relieve discomfort
- Lifestyle support – stress management, dietary adjustments, and exercise recommendations
Take the next step
You don’t need to live with ongoing pelvic pain. Our women’s health specialists can help find the cause and recommend effective treatment options tailored to your needs.
If you’re experiencing pelvic pain that interferes with your life, schedule an appointment today.